The Cultural Outline (1943) and many other documents of the Party have always identified ideological culture as an important front that must be placed under the leadership of the Party. The paper looks back on the 75-year history since the introduction of the Cultural Outline, with the principle of "massification" - a principle that has become a requirement and motto of literature from the very beginning. We clearly see its influence on literature in the period 1945-1975, from the force of composition, the artistic conception of man to the mode of expression.
Aesthetic emotions have a positive impact on the formation of human characteristics that develop comprehensively and harmoniously. Aesthetic emotions make an important contribution to the regulation of human's psychological and physiological functions, helping people to be "purified" in terms of emotions and morality, which is the foundation for ethical behavior, contribute to the improvement of human personality. The article studies the role of aesthetic feelings in art activities to improve the quality of art education.